APPEND d:path[;[d:]path...] [/parm] Locates files outside current directory
Parms Function
----- -------------------------------------------------------------------
/X Processes SEARCH FIRST,FIND FIRST, and EXEC functions. Must issue APPEND
before using BACKUP or RESTORE.
/E Keeps APPEND paths in the DOS environment
APPEND + Locating Application Files
Searches a specified path to locate files outside of the
current directory that have extensions other than .COM, .EXE, or
.BAT.
VERSION
PC-DOS 3.3
TYPE
External/Internal
SYNTAX
To load:
[d:][path] APPEND sd:spath [;[sd:]spath . . .]
or
[d:][path] APPEND [E]
After loading:
APPEND sd:spath [;[sd:]spath . . .]
or
APPEND[;]
OPTIONS
[d:][path] Specifies the drive letter and path that
contain the APPEND command.
sd:spath Specifies the drive letter and path to
search. Paths cannot be specified the
first time the APPEND command is invoked
if either the /X or /E parameter is
used.
; Separates APPEND paths; without another
parameter, cancels the APPEND list.
/X Processes functions that require file
searches (such as COMP) or DOS commands.
/E Searches the DOS environment each time
the command is issued. Specifically, /E
causes the APPEND path to be stored in
the environment, and searched for there.
APPEND allows you to store application programs on a hard
disk so that you can run them without changing to the directory
that contains them. APPEND is useful with programs that need to
find overlays, such as help files. Otherwise, the PATH command
suffices.
EXAMPLES
APPEND X
loads APPEND, specifying that the environment be searched for the
APPEND string each time APPEND is used (for example, to see if it
has been changed with the SET command) and that file-searching
and executive functions operate. After APPEND is loaded, the
command
APPEND C:\PROGS
specifies that all programs stored in the directory named PROGS
can be used as if they were in the current directory.
MESSAGES
APPEND already installed
The APPEND command is already internal. Issue the command without
a path name preceding it so that the internal version will be
used.
APPEND / ASSIGN conflict
The APPEND command must be loaded before you load ASSIGN.
APPEND / TopView conflict
TopView must be loaded after APPEND. Exit from TopView and reload
APPEND before attempting to reenter TopView.
Incorrect APPEND version
You are using a version of APPEND that does not match the version
you first loaded. Check your PATH setting and change the path to
locate the correct APPEND version.
Invalid path or file name
You specified a name that does not exist. Check the name and try
again.
Invalid path or parameter
You specified a path name as well as the /X andE options.
The /X and /E options can only be specified the first time you
use APPEND and cannot be used with a path name.
No Append
APPEND is not currently in effect; it was previously issued with
; as the append path.
UNDO
Issue the command
APPEND ;
to cancel the APPEND list.
NOTES
APPEND must be loaded before you load any application
programs that you wish to use without changing directories. Once
APPEND has been loaded, it becomes an internal command, and you
do not have to enter a path before the APPEND command. The /X and
/E options can be used only the first time you use APPEND. If you
are not specifying the /X or /E options, you may specify the
APPEND search path at the same time that you load APPEND. Do not
use the /E option if you have loaded a second command processor.
Also, /X is not recommended for use with BACKUP and can give
misleading results with DIR and TREE. If you have loaded APPEND
with the /X option, you must reset the APPEND path by using the ;
option before using BACKUP and RESTORE. You can append as many
directories as can be specified within 128 characters. The
directory you specify in the search path is searched first,
followed by the rest of the specified directories. If you do not
specify a directory, the current directory is searched. Appended
directories may be local or remote.
------------------------------------------------------------------
[For related topics, press R]
SEE ALSO
ASSIGN Command
BACKUP Command
COMP Command
PATH Command
RESTORE Command
SET Command
TREE Command
file: /Techref/DOS/command/append.htm, 4KB, , updated: 1999/2/20 10:24, local time: 2024/11/19 11:31,
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